Laparoscopic surgery is a newly developed minimally invasive method and an inevitable trend in the development of future surgical methods. With the rapid development of industrial manufacturing technology, the integration of related disciplines has laid a solid foundation for the development of new technologies and methods. Coupled with the increasingly skilled operation of doctors, many open surgeries in the past have been replaced by endovascular surgeries. Increased surgical options. The traditional method of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery is to make three small incisions of 1 cm in the patient's waist, and insert a pipe-shaped working channel called "trocar" into each of them. All subsequent operations are carried out through these three pipes; then special lengthened surgical instruments are used. Complete the same steps as open surgery under TV monitoring to achieve the same surgical results.
The advantages of the two-hole method of retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery are very obvious. First of all, the trauma is very small, only 2 small incisions are required, and the scar is very small. This is more noteworthy for young people and women who love beauty. Second, the operation is a single-knife straight entry, the damage to the surrounding tissue is minimized, and the chance of postoperative adhesions is reduced. Third, the patient's postoperative wound pain was significantly relieved. Fourth, the number of days of hospitalization is relatively small, and some patients can be discharged within 2-3 days, and they can fully recover and work in 7 days, thereby greatly reducing the burden on patients and accelerating the turnover rate of hospital beds.
Two-port retroperitoneal laparoscopy and laparoscopic urological surgery can be used in the following urological treatments, such as renal cyst resection, cryptorchidism, and high spermatic vein ligation.
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Compared with traditional surgery, laparoscopic surgery is very popular among patients, especially because of its small postoperative scar and aesthetic requirements, and young patients are more willing to accept it. Minimally invasive surgery is the general trend and pursuit of surgical development. The gold standard of laparoscopic surgery is cholecystectomy. Generally speaking, most general surgical operations can be done by laparoscopic surgery. Such as appendectomy, gastric and duodenal ulcer perforation repair, hernia repair, colectomy, splenectomy, adrenalectomy, ovarian cyst removal, ectopic pregnancy, hysterectomy, etc. With the increasing perfection and the improvement of the operation level of laparoscopic doctors, this operation can be used in almost all surgical operations.
This is what we are talking about in this issue. In the next issue, we will talk about the process of laparoscopic surgery, as well as its advantages and characteristics.
Leave a Comments